Working paper.
Spanish micro-entry opening the Group B Romance FIN trio (ES → FR → IT). Geometry from
Lexical_Entry_Credit_Argument_Structure (FIN half) and NegQ association maps from
Negative_Questions_Credit, sharing √CREDIT_LEDGER with the live English and Japanese twins and the FROM dual
deduct. Constructed diagnostics diagnose
a/
con/
en Case clothes, MeasureP integrity, Allocator filter, and the FIN / MERIT root split on overlapping
acreditar; they are not spontaneous-speech citations. French twin live at
credit-fin-fr.html; Italian FIN twin is the next queue tick — this page does not invent it.
Constructed examples.
Frames below are packaging hypotheses aligned with the lexical entry’s §3.2 / §5 / §7.2, Romance morphology notes (créditer / acreditar-ledger vs attribuer / atribuir-ascribe), and the Spanish MERIT twin. HAS_ON_BOOKS after the event is e2. Payout / spendability is not entailed — same missing settlement default as English creditFIN and Japanese 入金する. Do not fake elicitation. Scout-leaning companions are flagged.
Class table · FIN/MERIT split.
Index 2 does not list a financial credit verb. Spanish Payment cites
pagar, transferir, girar. Surface
acreditar also hosts the merit reading already live at
creditMERIT · Spanish. Like
deduct and
chargeFEE · Spanish, this root sits
Beyond Index 2 as a measuring companion. Keep the FIN/MERIT split: FIN has MeasureP and Account; MERIT has neither.
Scout / deferred.
French twin live at
credit-fin-fr.html (
créditer); Italian FIN twin live at
credit-fin-it.html (
accreditare; cleaner morphology split than Spanish). Companion
ingresar (banker’s ingress) and
cargar al haber share ledger geometry but relative productivity vs primary
acreditar /
abonar is scout-leaning. Mandarin / Navajo Group A companions remain deferred. No fake elicitation.
Hierarchy
Same inventory as English creditFIN. Not five-place. Not four sisters of one V. Surface count can name the bank, 0,3, ETH, each account, and a Q3 threshold — but Amount and Denomination share one Case object, Account is one Recipient / Domain-of-increment, and Reason is high / outer.
Intended labeling (shared English metalanguage)
√CREDIT_LEDGER / INCREMENT + VoiceA(Allocator) + MeasureP ⟨Amount, Denom⟩ + ApplTO(Recipient / Account) · hierarchy Allocator > MeasureP > Rec/Account (> outer Reason)
Voice introduces Allocator (authority over a ledger — bank, board, smart contract, clearing house). MeasureP ⟨n, U⟩ is Incremental Theme of the increment — one Case object (Amount in Spec, Denomination as N). Low Appl_TO / book-Recipient introduces Account. Optional high por-Reason / purpose PP is outer justification of the increment, not Charge of MERIT and not Purpose of earmark’s RESTRICT. Spanish Case clothes flip which participant sits in ACC; they do not change the inventory. Light-noun / banker packaging (acreditar, abonar, acreditar en cuenta) keeps one ledger geometry.
0,3 ETH = one MeasureP. Orthography is not extra arity (Spanish decimal comma). Amount and Denomination are both inner arguments of that object. Composition is V(MeasureP), not V(n)(U). Hom(e, ⟨n,U⟩): the increment is measured by degree n on scale U.
Working hierarchy: Allocator > MeasureP ⟨Amount, Denomination⟩ > Recipient / Account > Reason. a-frame Case ranking is Allocator > MeasureP > Account; con-frame flips ACC to Account (Allocator > Account > MeasureP). Weather still fails Allocator. Payout is still not entailed. Account and MeasureP flip rank only by Case cloth — same TO dual of deduct’s FROM Domain.
Spanish frames · Case clothes
Three clothes on INCREMENT. a-frame: MeasureP ACC + a-Account. con-frame: Account ACC + con-MeasureP. en-Account packaging: MeasureP ACC + en-Account (productive banker English analogue of acreditar en cuenta). Companion abonar wears the same geometry. No productive bare DOC. Do not conflate with MERIT’s a/de/con clothes (Charge vs Target) — keep the split at credit-merit-es.html.
- ✓ El banco acreditó 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta. canonical · a-frame · MeasureP ACC · a-Account
- ✓ El banco acreditó cada cuenta con 0,3 ETH. con-frame · Account ACC · con-MeasureP
- ✓ El banco acreditó 0,3 ETH en cada cuenta. en-Account packaging · productive banker
- ✓ El banco abonó 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta. companion abonar · same a-frame geometry
- ✓ El banco abonó cada cuenta con 0,3 ETH. abonar · con-frame
- ✓ El consejo acreditó 0,3 ETH a cada billetera por el umbral del T3. outer Reason · por
- ✓ El contrato inteligente acreditó 0,3 ETH a cada billetera. Allocator = code / institution
- ✓ Se acreditaron 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta. se demotion / impersonal · MeasureP
- ✓ Cada cuenta fue acreditada con 0,3 ETH. passive · Account promotes (con-frame)
- ✓ 0,3 ETH fueron acreditados a cada cuenta. passive · MeasureP promotes (a-frame)
- ✓ Le acreditaron 0,3 ETH a la cuenta. le = Account · DAT doubling
- ✓ Companion scout: Ingresaron 0,3 ETH en cada cuenta. ingresar · banker's ingress · scout where geometry differs
- ✓ Companion scout: Cargaron 0,3 ETH al haber de cada cuenta. cargar al haber · ledger credit side
- ✓ MERIT pointer only: Los inversores acreditaron el mérito al contratista. MERIT · do not deepen · credit-merit-es.html
- * El banco acreditó a cada cuenta 0,3 ETH. no productive bare DOC
- * El mal tiempo acreditó 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta. weather ≠ Allocator
- * El banco acreditó 0,3 ETH de / desde cada cuenta. de/desde Account = deduct not TO
- * Los inversores acreditaron al contratista con 0,3 ETH. MERIT with-cloth + FIN MeasureP hybrid
Passive · MeasureP vs Account (packaging decides who raises)
✓ 0,3 ETH fueron acreditados a cada cuenta. a-frame · MeasureP promotes
✓ Cada cuenta fue acreditada con 0,3 ETH. con-frame · Account promotes
✓ ¿Cuánto ETH se acreditó a cada cuenta?
✓ ¿Con cuánto ETH fue acreditada cada cuenta?
✓ ¿A quién se acreditaron 0,3 ETH? Recipient · a-PP
* 0,3 fueron acreditados ETH a cada cuenta. Amount ≠ separate promote
MERIT pointer (do not deepen · keep split)
✓ Los inversores acreditaron la finalización temprana al contratista. MERIT · Charge ACC · a-Target
✓ Los inversores acreditaron al contratista con / de la finalización temprana. MERIT · a-Target · de/con-Charge
✓ Reconocieron el mérito al contratista. light-noun mérito
* ¿No acreditaron al contratista la finalización temprana? no DOC on MERIT
Live twin: creditMERIT · Spanish. English MERIT: credit-merit.html.
MeasureP WH / NegQ · LBC and a/con/en
Unlike creditMERIT, creditFIN has a verbal MeasureP. Amount and Denomination compose one Case object. Whole-QP pied-piping is free under Neg. Amount-only is free when the unit is bound. Left-branch extraction of Amount leaving the unit next to V is still out — same LBC deduct / sell / chargeFEE / English creditFIN record. The con-frame does not split the QP either: con takes the whole MeasureP. Romance en resumes FIN quantity / Account packaging — chat 23: en resumes FIN quantity, not MERIT Charge.
- ✓ ¿Cuánto ETH acreditó el banco a cada cuenta? whole MeasureP · a-frame
- ✓ ¿Cuánto acreditó el banco a cada cuenta? degree WH · U bound
- ✓ ¿Cuánto de qué acreditó el banco a quién? n and U inside host · de rescue
- ✓ ¿A quién acreditó el banco 0,3 ETH? WH = Account
- ✓ ¿Quién acreditó cuánto ETH a quién? Alloc > MeasureP > Rec
- ✓ ¿Con cuánto ETH acreditó el banco cada cuenta? con-frame · whole MeasureP
- ✓ ¿Con qué acreditó el banco cada cuenta? whole MeasureP out of con
- ✓ ¿En qué cuenta acreditaron 0,3 ETH? en-Account WH
- ✓ ¿Quién acreditó a quién con cuánto ETH? Alloc > Account > MeasureP
- * ¿Cuánto acreditó el banco ETH a cada cuenta? LBC · U stranded
- * ¿Qué acreditó el banco 0,3 a cada cuenta? what hijacks object · stranded n
- * ¿Con qué acreditó el banco cada cuenta 0,3? unit stranded inside con
- ✓ MERIT pointer: ¿Qué acreditaron al contratista? WH = Charge · not MeasureP
- * ¿Cuánto acreditaron al contratista? unless Charge recoded as share
a-Account ≠ MERIT Target · con-MeasureP ≠ MERIT Charge · en ≠ MERIT host
a Account = book / wallet / Recipient-as-account-holder — not MERIT ascribee, not bet Platform, not sell Recipient HAVE. con MeasureP = quantized ledger increment — not Charge content, not sell Price alone, not blame Target. en Account / quantity packaging is FIN-side (chat 23: Romance en resumes FIN quantity). Shared Spanish letters on acreditar; different licensers (Appl_TO / √CREDIT_LEDGER vs √ASCRIBE).
Superiority ranks Allocator > ACC object > oblique K-DP > outer Reason. Amount and Denomination never compete as two verbal WH-items. Cheap NegQ association tracks the Case object: MeasureP under the a/en-frames; Account under the con-frame.
Geometry · creditFIN ≠ creditMERIT ≠ deduct ≠ chargeFEE ≠ pagar
In El banco acreditó 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta, the bank writes 0,3 ETH onto each account’s book. That is ledger INCREMENT, not ascription and not HAVE of goods. The account is Account. 0,3 ETH is MeasureP. HAS_ON_BOOKS holds after the event; spendability / payout is not entailed.
- ≠ creditMERIT / acreditar el mérito. Same surface family of “acreditar” talk; different root. MERIT ascribes Charge TO a Target (acreditaron la finalización temprana al contratista / reconocieron el mérito al contratista). FIN has MeasureP and Account; MERIT has neither (unless Charge is quantified as a share — hybrid §5.4, still ASCRIBE). Collapsing them because both can sit next to Spanish acreditar is the error the lexical entry was written to block. MERIT twin: credit-merit-es.html.
- ≠ deduct. Shared MeasureP. Opposite polarity: deduct = FROM_SET decrement; creditFIN = TO_SET increment. Spanish de/desde on Account yields deduct, not TO (*acreditó 0,3 ETH de cada cuenta). Live twin: deduct.html.
- ≠ chargeFEE / cobrar. FEE is FROM (Appl_FROM Payer DAT + MeasureP ACC). FIN is TO (Appl_TO Account + MeasureP). Shared MeasureP object; opposite Source/Goal polarity. Live twin: charge-fee-es.html.
- ≠ pagar / payGIVE. Pay writes MeasureP with Recipient HAVE. FIN’s HAVE_ON_BOOKS is weaker; payout is a later verb (cobrar / retirar / pagar / debitar). No productive DOC on FIN as listed cloth.
- ≠ attributeXFER. Shared CREDIT_LEDGER family and a-Account cloth; attributeXFER lacks the productive con-frame creditFIN advertises.
- ≠ vender / sell · ≠ SWAP. Sell: Recipient HAS goods; Price stays inside por. Neither FIN cloth is SWAP. Earmark’s para/por Purpose ≠ FIN’s outer Reason.
- Missing defaults. Payout and spendability are not entailed. A later debit can reverse the book without making the original credit event false. HAS_ON_BOOKS ≠ physical HAVE ≠ RESTRICTED_FOR.
- Hybrid trap (§5.4). acreditaron al contratista con el 30% del ahorro can look MeasureP-shaped and still be MERIT (quantified Charge). Diagnostics: replaceable by ascribe/praise (atribuir / reconocer); not by wire/deposit (ingresar / abonar); weather can sit as MERIT Target but not as FIN Account (*acreditaron al mal tiempo con 0,3 ETH as FIN).
Shells, ApplP, and Case
Base tree (ledger-increment · Spanish · a-frame)
VoiceP [ Allocator = el banco
(ReasonP) [ por el umbral del T3 ] // optional, outer
ApplP_TO / book-Rec [ a [ cada cuenta ]
VP [ √CREDIT_LEDGER [ MeasureP [ Amount 0,3 ] [ N ETH ] ] ] ]
]
con-frame (same geometry · Case flip)
VoiceP [ Allocator = el banco
ApplP_TO [ ACC Account = cada cuenta
VP [ √CREDIT_LEDGER [ con [ MeasureP ⟨0,3, ETH⟩ ] ] ] ]
]
— same INCREMENT / HAS_ON_BOOKS; Account promotes in passive
en-Account packaging (same geometry · banker cloth)
VoiceP [ Allocator = el banco
ApplP_TO / book-Rec [ en [ cada cuenta ]
VP [ √CREDIT_LEDGER [ MeasureP ⟨0,3, ETH⟩ ] ] ]
]
— MeasureP ACC; Account wears wrapper-K en; productive acreditar en cuenta
Spanish assigns one structural ACC per frame. a/en-frames: ACC = MeasureP; Account wears wrapper-K a or en. con-frame: ACC = Account; MeasureP wears wrapper-K con. Composition is V(DP), not V(a(DP)) and not V(con(DP)) — same wrapper-K point as the attribute entry (§6.4) and Spanish MERIT. No low ApplHAVE of goods. No low ApplSWAP. No √ASCRIBE. High Appl / Affectee / outer Reason is extra when present. Each account is a DP-internal container on the Recipient — Abney restrictor, not a fourth verbal Location. Clitic le can resume Account; lo/los can resume MeasureP.
Neo-Davidsonian sketch (entry §7.2)
∃e [ INCREMENT(e)
∧ INIT(e, banco)
∧ DEGREE(e, 0.3) ∧ UNIT(e, ETH)
∧ TO_SET(e, R) ∧ Hom(e, ⟨0.3, ETH⟩)
∧ JUSTIFIED_BY(e, Q3) ] // Reason optional
result: ∀y ∈ R. HAS_ON_BOOKS(y, ⟨0.3, ETH⟩) after e
Replace TO_SET with FROM_SET and INCREMENT with DECREMENT and the deduct entry drops out. The con-frame does not change the semantics; it changes which participant is the ACC object. e2 = HAS_ON_BOOKS; e3 payout is not asserted.
Voice filter · Allocator (same cell as deduct’s Agent-ish)
✓ ¿Quién acreditó 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta?
✓ El contrato inteligente / la cámara de compensación / el banco acreditó … institutional Initiator
?? ¿Qué acreditó 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta? improves if qué = the contract / the script
* El mal tiempo acreditó 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta. not a ledger authority
✓ Lo que hizo el contrato inteligente fue acreditar cada cuenta con 0,3 ETH.
* Lo que hizo el mal tiempo fue acreditar cada cuenta con 0,3 ETH. Culicover & Jackendoff
Milder than MERIT’s Judge filter (systems pass on FIN; weather still fails on both). Inanimate Targets welcome on MERIT; inanimate Accounts fail on FIN unless construed as books.
Type A · outer hacer wrap
✓ ¿No hicieron acreditar al banco 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta? outer Neg denies causing
* ¿No hicieron acreditar al mal tiempo 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta? weather still not inner Allocator
Underivables (Spanish FIN)
- * El mal tiempo acreditó 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta. weather / inanimate as Allocator
- * Lo que hizo el mal tiempo fue acreditar cada cuenta con 0,3 ETH. do-test · Voice filter
- * ¿Cuánto acreditó el banco ETH a cada cuenta? LBC · U stranded
- * ¿Qué acreditó el banco 0,3 a cada cuenta? LBC · stranded n
- * ¿Con qué acreditó el banco cada cuenta 0,3? unit stranded inside con
- * El banco acreditó 0,3 ETH de / desde cada cuenta. de/desde ≠ TO · use deduct
- * El banco acreditó a la suerte / al mal tiempo con 0,3 ETH. Account ≠ inanimate cause
- * El banco acreditó 0,3 ETH a la suerte. Rec must be account-holder
- * Los inversores acreditaron al contratista con 0,3 ETH. MERIT cloth + FIN MeasureP hybrid
- * El contrato inteligente acreditó la finalización temprana al contratista. system Allocator ≠ MERIT Judge (coerced)
- * El banco acreditó a cada cuenta 0,3 ETH. no productive bare DOC
- ✓ institution / contract as Allocator: El contrato inteligente acreditó 0,3 ETH a cada billetera. book-keeper fine
NegQ pointer · association sites
Negative questions on creditFIN keep the FIN map; they do not invent a fifth theta name and do not create a Charge. Neg sits high and associates downward. Cheap inner associate = the Case object (MeasureP in the a/en-frames; Account in the con-frame). Reason stays outer. Payout / spendability is systematically missing as a default Neg target — same moral as bet’s missing settlement.
Spanish NegQ / WH–Neg core (constructed · FIN map)
✓ ¿No acreditó el banco 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta?
✓ ¿No se acreditaron 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta?
✓ ¿No fue acreditada cada cuenta con 0,3 ETH?
✓ ¿Cuánto ETH no acreditó el banco a cada cuenta?
✓ ¿Cuánto no acreditó el banco a cada cuenta? U bound
* ¿Cuánto no acreditó el banco ETH a cada cuenta? LBC under Neg
✓ ¿Con cuánto ETH no acreditaron cada cuenta?
✓ ¿A quién / a qué cuentas no acreditaron 0,3 ETH?
✓ ¿Por qué no acreditaron 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta? Reason
✓ MERIT contrast (pointer): ¿No acreditaron la finalización temprana al contratista?
* ¿No acreditó el mal tiempo 0,3 ETH a cada cuenta?
Missing defaults: no payout-true; no spendability as e3. A bare No most readily challenges the increment event or the ACC MeasureP (a-frame). Challenging the Account wants that book already under discussion.
Open items
- Italian FIN micro-entry. Live at credit-fin-it.html (accreditare); French live at credit-fin-fr.html — cleaner morphology split than Spanish overlapping acreditar. Keep FIN/MERIT split.
- Mandarin / Navajo micro-entries. Same Group A geometry; 把 / BOOK packaging. Deferred — do not invent depth this tick. spec
- ingresar / cargar al haber productivity. Listed as companions; relative naturalness vs acreditar / abonar needs controlled elicitation — flagged scout-leaning, not closed.
- en-Account vs a-Account ranking. Both productive banker cloths; relative preference by register / region — open speaker check.
- Spanish deduct packaging. FROM dual still English-primary at deduct; JA live at deduct-ja.html. Romance deduct not this tick.
- Debit as named dual. NegQ Credit open item: does NegQ on debitar / cargar (debit reading) copy the FIN map with polarity flipped? Prediction: no MERIT debit.
- Outer CAUSE NegQ. hacer acreditar — Type A wrap; outer Neg denies causing; weather still fails as causee Allocator.
- Hybrid QP Charge (§5.4). Controlled discrimination of acreditaron a X con el 30% del ahorro (MERIT share) vs true FIN MeasureP — speaker check recommended in the lexical entry.
Corpus filenames
Primary extract for this micro-entry is the FIN half of Lexical_Entry_Credit_Argument_Structure (frames §3.2, Voice §4.1, MeasureP WH §5.2, shells §7.2) plus FIN NegQ association from Negative_Questions_Credit (Romance morphology split; en resumes FIN quantity). Spanish MERIT twin already live from Group B Romance. Decrement dual: Lexical_Entry_Deduct_Argument_Structure. Chat packaging: Tritransitive chats 23 (NegQ on credit · two-root · Romance en), 25 (credit attitude vs transfer), and 35 (credit argument-structure acceptability).
- Lexical_Entry_Credit_Argument_Structure.docx primary · √CREDIT_LEDGER · to/with · Allocator filter · MERIT ≠ FIN
- Negative_Questions_Credit.docx Neg association · MeasureP LBC under Neg · missing payout · Romance en
- Lexical_Entry_Deduct_Argument_Structure.docx FROM dual · decrement mirror
- WH_Raising_Denominations.docx / WH_Movement_Denominations_Deduct.docx MeasureP LBC · Amount vs unit
- 23-negative-questions-on-credit-two-root-analysis.md chat 23 · two-root · Romance en
- 25-credit-attitude-vs-transfer-verb.md chat 25
- 35-credit-argument-structure-acceptability.md chat 35
- INDEX2_Verbs.txt ES Payment = pagar/transferir/girar; EN credit under Attitude; no separate FIN lemma
Series placement: Spanish sense×language twin of English creditFIN and Japanese creditFIN. Continues Romance FIN trio (ES → FR → IT); French live. Feeds Payment / measuring companions Beyond Index 2 and the ledger-increment cell next to deduct / chargeFEE / attributeXFER. Sister of live creditMERIT · Spanish — keep the FIN/MERIT split. Does not invent IT/ZH/NV elicitation. Speculation flagged.