Headword
Language Portuguese · seventh language of load · one verb · Theme as direct object and Goal no, from em plus the article · Location as direct object and Theme com · de beside a vehicle is unprinted on this verb · passengers are the object of a vehicle subject · recarregar and descarregar only where a dictionary prints the cargo line
Who loads, Theme, Location or Goal · Portuguese cloth · working claim, revisable
carregar · Agent as subject + Theme as direct object + Goal (no + noun in the WordReference line · no is em plus the article)
carregar · Agent as subject + Location as direct object + Theme (com + noun) · Cambridge and WordReference print this · the freight can also be left out, as in Priberam carregar o camião
passengers · the vehicle is the subject and the passengers are the object · Priberam o avião carregava 148 passageiros · Aulete Este avião carrega 300 passageiros · no goal phrase
carregar com · Infopédia tu carregas com as compras · no location object · Priberam intransitive o navio ainda não carregou · the ship receives the load and there is no object
English load prints both frames on one verb. Cambridge prints load this sand onto the lorry and, in the business entry, The tanker was loaded with four million gallons of diesel oil. Oxford prints Sacks were being loaded onto the truck and Men were loading up a truck with timber. German splits those frames across two verbs. laden takes the freight as an accusative and the goal in auf or in plus accusative. beladen takes the vehicle as an accusative and the freight in mit plus dative. French keeps both frames on charger, and the freight beside the place is de. Spanish keeps both frames on cargar, and the freight beside the place is de or con, as the source prints it. Italian keeps both frames on caricare, and the freight beside the place is di in the printed lines. Russian keeps both frames on грузить, and the freight beside the place is a bare instrumental. Japanese prints one particle frame, Theme を and vehicle に.
What the Portuguese articles print. One verb keeps both object choices. The finite goal of a freight object is WordReference Eles carregaram os produtos no caminhão de entrega, under English load sth onto sth / load sth into sth. no is em plus the article. Priberam’s transitive sense 1 is Pôr ou dispor carga em ou sobre, and the example is carregar o camião. The truck is the object. The freight is left out. em and sobre are words of that definition. Infopédia’s transitive gloss is meter carga em; pôr carga sobre, with no finite freight object. Aulete’s modern sense 1 is Pôr carga em, example carregar um navio. Michaelis, nautical, is Depositar a carga em embarcações, example Carregaram o navio bem cedo e zarparam. Wikcionário glosses the transitive as meter carga em ou sobre and prints no finite freight line.
The best English gloss of the truck-object line that names the freight is load a truck with goods. Cambridge’s Portuguese–English block, label (veículo), defines colocar a carga em, glosses it to load, and prints carregar um caminhão com mercadorias, glossed to load a truck with goods. The truck is the object. The goods are com. WordReference prints the same preposition on a wheelbarrow: Nós carregamos o carrinho de mão com tijolos and Carregamos o carinho com tijolos. de beside a vehicle is unprinted on carregar. de is printed beside a person, beside fruit, and on descarregar of an aircraft. French prints de and does not print avec. Spanish prints finite de in one article and finite con in another. Italian prints di in the lines, and Sabatini Coletti names con in the gloss. German prints mit on a second verb. Russian prints a bare instrumental. English with meets the printed Portuguese com.
Passengers are printed, as the object of a vehicle subject. Priberam’s sense 2, Levar uma carga, prints o avião carregava 148 passageiros beside a gata carregou as crias uma a uma. Aulete’s modern sense 2 prints Este avião carrega 300 passageiros. Neither line prints em or no of the aircraft. A passenger as the direct object, with the vehicle in em or no, is unprinted. A passenger named cliente is unprinted in the dictionary blocks opened here. Italian i passeggeri sull’autobus and French un client have no cousin in these blocks.
Read the direct object of the no line as the freight, and no as the place it goes. Read the direct object of the other frame as the truck, the ship, or the wheelbarrow, and read com as the freight on the line that prints it. A passenger in these articles is the object of an airplane subject. de beside a person, a tree, or an orchard is a different line. It is not the freight of a vehicle.
Printed carregar · Theme direct object · Goal no
✓ Eles carregaram os produtos no caminhão de entrega. WordReference · English headword load sth onto sth, load sth into sth · label (put: sth to be transported) · Portuguese tag vt · English They loaded the goods into the delivery truck · the goods are the object · the truck is no · no is em plus the article · the English uses into
os produtos the goods · no caminhão de entrega onto/into the delivery truck · the freight is the direct object · the place it goes is em, written no · this is the finite goal the articles print
The place as direct object · Theme com
✓ carregar um caminhão com mercadorias Cambridge Global Portuguese–English · K Dictionaries 2018 · label (veículo) · definition colocar a carga em · gloss to load · the example gloss is to load a truck with goods · the truck is the object · the goods are com · spelling caminhão
✓ Nós carregamos o carrinho de mão com tijolos. WordReference · English headword load sth · label (fill) · Portuguese gloss encher, figurado · English The men loaded the truck and then drove away · the Portuguese noun is a wheelbarrow · the English noun is a truck · the English line has no with · the bricks are com
✓ Carregamos o carinho com tijolos. WordReference · English headword load sth with sth · label (fill with sth) · English We loaded the wheelbarrow with bricks · the place is the object · the bricks are com · the entry prints carinho
load a truck with goods · load a wheelbarrow with bricks · the place is the direct object · the freight is com · Cambridge files the truck line under the vehicle sense and glosses it to load · WordReference files the wheelbarrow lines under fill · the English truck sentence of the first WordReference block does not match the Portuguese wheelbarrow
The vehicle as direct object · freight left out · em and sobre in the definition
✓ carregar o camião Priberam · transitive sense 1 · Pôr ou dispor carga em ou sobre · antonyms ALIVIAR, DESCARREGAR, ESVAZIAR · the truck is the object · the freight is unexpressed · em and sobre are the definition · spelling camião
✓ carregar um navio · Carregar um navio, um carro, um homem. Aulete modern sense 1 · Pôr carga em · older Aulete on the same page, pôr carga em · the ship, the cart, and a man are the object · the freight is unexpressed · em is the gloss
✓ Carregaram o navio bem cedo e zarparam. Michaelis · nautical · Depositar a carga em embarcações · the ship is the object · the freight is unexpressed · em is the definition
load the truck · load a ship, a cart, a man · they loaded the ship early and set sail · the place is the direct object · these lines do not print com and do not print de · a finite sobre o camião of a freight object is unprinted · sobre in Priberam’s sense 1 is a definition word
em, para, sobre, and a · what each source assigns
✓ no caminhão de entrega WordReference · the only finite goal of a freight object in the articles opened here · no is em plus the article · the noun is the delivery truck
✓ em ou sobre · meter carga em; pôr carga sobre · Pôr carga em · colocar a carga em Priberam sense 1 · Infopédia · Aulete sense 1 · Cambridge’s definition of the vehicle sense · definition words · the examples of Priberam, Aulete, and Michaelis make the vehicle the object
✓ já carreguei os ficheiros para o servidor · o barco carregou para alto-mar · O burro tinha de carregar a carga para o acampamento. Priberam sense 20, computing · Priberam sense 17, Tomar a direcção de · WordReference under English bear · para is the server, the open sea, or the camp · the donkey’s object is a carga · none of these para phrases is a vehicle
✓ carregar sem motivo sobre os manifestantes · não vou carregar a culpa a outrem Priberam sense 14, attack · Priberam sense 15, blame · sobre is the crowd · a is another person · Michaelis prints Os empregados carregaram a culpa por homicídio, and that por is the charge · these lines stay off the truck
no is the truck in the one finite freight-goal line · em and sobre are also definition words, and the vehicle-object examples do not repeat them as a goal of a freight noun · para of a vehicle is unprinted · sobre of a vehicle, as a goal of freight, is unprinted · a of a vehicle is unprinted · the printed a of this verb is a outrem · Michaelis o leme a bombordo is the helm, nautical, and stays off the cargo frame
The vehicle as subject · Theme or passengers as the object · no goal phrase
✓ O caminhão que bateu carregava material inflamável. Michaelis · sense 2 · Transportar pessoa ou coisa · the truck is the subject · the material is the object · no em and no com · the definition names a person or a thing · the example prints the material
✓ o avião carregava 148 passageiros · Este avião carrega 300 passageiros Priberam · sense 2 · Levar uma carga · synonym TRANSPORTAR · Aulete modern sense 2 · Transportar, levar · the airplane is the subject · the passengers are the object · no em and no no
✓ a gata carregou as crias uma a uma Priberam · sense 2 · the same sense as the passengers · the cat is the subject · the young are the object · no goal · this is carry, filed with the load sense
the truck that crashed was carrying flammable material · the plane was carrying 148 passengers · this plane carries 300 passengers · the cat carried the young one by one · the vehicle, or the cat, is the subject · the freight or the passengers are the object · these lines do not print a goal
de beside a person, fruit, or a tree · not beside a vehicle of carregar
✓ tentou não carregar de trabalho o funcionário · achamos impossível carregar mais os contribuintes Priberam · sense 7 · Fazer pesar ou fazer suportar · synonyms SATURAR, SOBRECARREGAR · de trabalho precedes the employee · the second line has the taxpayers as the object and leaves the burden unexpressed
✓ Carregar o povo de impostos. Carregar os escravos de trabalho. · Toda prefeitura carrega sua população de impostos. older Aulete · Oprimir, gravar · Michaelis sense 25 · Sobrecarregar de impostos · the people are the object · the taxes and the work are de
✓ a Primavera vai carregar de fruta o pomar · a árvore carregou-se de nêsperas · As parreiras já carregaram de uvas · A cerejeira carrega de flores no inverno. · As chuvas de primavera carregaram as árvores de frutos. Priberam sense 23, transitive and pronominal, Tornar ou ficar cheio · Aulete modern sense 13, tr. + de · Michaelis sense 9, intransitive · WordReference under load sth with sth (supply in abundance) · de is the fruit or the flowers · the orchard, the tree, the vines, and the trees are not a truck · no inverno is the season
try not to load the employee with work · load the people with taxes · spring will load the orchard with fruit · the tree loaded itself with loquats · the vines have already loaded with grapes · the spring rains loaded the trees with fruit · de is printed on these lines · a finite carregar o camião de feno is unprinted · Spanish prints that de beside the van
Intransitive · carregar com · and the ship that has not yet taken cargo
✓ Eu pago tudo e tu carregas com as compras. Infopédia · usage note under transportar / levar · no location object · com is the purchases · Spanish intransitive cargar con is the cousin
✓ devido à ondulação, o navio ainda não carregou Priberam · sense 27 · intransitive · Receber carga · antonym DESCARREGAR · the ship is the subject · there is no object
✓ Os caminhões tem que estacionar nas docas para carregar. WordReference · English headword load intransitive · label (take on cargo) · the entry tags the Portuguese side vt · English Trucks must pull up to the dock to load · para carregar has no object · the grammar tem is as printed · para here is purpose, not a goal of freight
✓ O arvoredo carrega com o peso da fruta. As laranjeiras carregaram de flor. older Aulete · intransitive · the entry says this shape emprega-se com as preposições com e de · com and de are the weight of the fruit and the blossom · there is no vehicle object
I’ll pay for everything and you carry the shopping · because of the swell, the ship has not yet loaded · the trucks have to pull up to the docks in order to load · the grove bears the weight of the fruit · com in the shopping line is not the freight beside a truck object · the ship line has no object at all
Older Aulete · the bags as subject · the cart as object · no preposition
✓ As bagagens carregavam demasiadamente o carro. older Aulete · Sobrecarregar, pesar sobre · the bags are the subject · the cart is the object · no com and no de · the modern Aulete block does not print this shape
the baggage was loading the cart too heavily · the freight is the subject · the place is the object · this is the older block on the Aulete page · it is not the Cambridge com frame
descarregar and recarregar · only the lines that show a load
✓ descarregar o camião · Passaram dois dias descarregando o navio. · Os trabalhadores descarregaram o caminhão rapidamente. Os caminhões chegavam e descarregavam. Priberam descarregar · Tirar a carga ou o conteúdo a · Aulete sense 1 · Michaelis sense 1 · the truck, the ship, and the truck are the object · Michaelis also prints the trucks as subject, with no object · the freight is unexpressed
✓ Descarregaram o café rapidamente. · descarregar os móveis Aulete sense 2 · Retirar (carga ou carregamento) · Michaelis sense 2 · the coffee and the furniture are the object · no source phrase
✓ Descarregaram a aeronave de todos os supérfluos. · Descarregou a estante de seus livros mais pesados. · Descarregar uma árvore dos frutos. Aulete sense 3 · ti. + de · Michaelis sense 3, a shelf · older Aulete · dos is de plus the article · the aircraft, the shelf, and the tree are the object · de is what is taken off · the aircraft line is descarregar, not carregar
✓ recarregou as pilhas; a bateria recarrega-se · Recarregar uma arma/uma caneta/um isqueiro · A árvore recarregou-se de frutos. Priberam recarregar · Aulete recarregar · Michaelis prints energies and a phone · none of these articles prints a vehicle cargo line of recarregar · the tree keeps de
unload the truck · they spent two days unloading the ship · they unloaded the coffee quickly · unload the furniture · they unloaded the aircraft of everything superfluous · he unloaded the bookcase of its heaviest books · unload a tree of its fruit · reload the batteries · the tree loaded itself with fruit again · descarregar prints the vehicle as the object, or the freight as the object with no source, or de beside an aircraft, a shelf, or a tree · a line descarregar o feno do camião is unprinted in the articles opened here · recarregar prints no cargo line
Participle · which argument is the subject
✓ O navio está sendo carregado no pier. WordReference · English headword load intransitive · label (take on passengers) · English The ship is loading at the pier · the ship is the subject of está sendo carregado · the freight is unexpressed · no pier is the dock · the entry tags the Portuguese side vt · passengers are not the object of this line
✓ O caminhão estava totalmente carregado com produtos elétricos e não cabia mais nada. WordReference · English headword charge sth with sth · label (load) · English The lorry was fully charged with electrical goods and could hold no more · the truck is the subject · com stays · the English verb on that block is charge
the ship is being loaded at the pier · the truck was fully loaded with electrical goods · the participle makes the vehicle the subject · one line leaves the freight out · the other keeps com · a participle that makes the freight the subject and keeps no is unprinted · a participle that makes the vehicle the subject and keeps de is unprinted · Michaelis carregado is an adjective entry and prints no de line and no com line · French était chargée de charbon makes the barge the subject and keeps de
Hay on a truck · the two English frames · constructed where the line is not the printed one
✓ Carregar o feno no caminhão. constructed · modelled on WordReference os produtos no caminhão de entrega · feno is not the noun · no is the printed goal · the model spells caminhão
✓ Carregar o caminhão com feno. constructed · modelled on Cambridge um caminhão com mercadorias · feno is not the noun · com of freight beside a truck is printed · the model spells caminhão
* Carregar o caminhão de feno. constructed · de of freight beside a vehicle · unprinted on carregar · de is the person line, the fruit line, and Aulete’s descarregar a aeronave de todos os supérfluos
* Carregar o feno para o caminhão. constructed · para of the vehicle as the goal · unprinted · the printed para is the server, the open sea, or the camp
* Carregar o feno sobre o caminhão. constructed · sobre of the vehicle as the goal of freight · unprinted · Priberam’s sobre in sense 1 is the definition, and the example is carregar o camião · the printed sobre of a finite line is the crowd
* Carregar o feno ao caminhão. constructed · a of the vehicle as the goal · unprinted · the printed a of a person is a outrem
o feno the hay · no caminhão onto the truck · com feno with hay · de feno of hay · English can say both on load and marks the second freight with with · Portuguese prints com in the bilingual truck and wheelbarrow lines · de, para, sobre, and a of the truck, as the freight’s marking or the freight’s goal, are not the printed cargo frame · these hay lines are constructed
| Place | Introduced by (working) | Portuguese marking | Status in the sources | English marking |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agent | subject of the finite verb, when the subject is the loader | subject · no case ending printed | Eles · omitted in the bare lines · the truck, the ship, and the plane are the subject where the line says the vehicle takes the load | subject of load |
| Theme | the freight, when it is the direct object | direct object · no case ending | os produtos · material inflamável with the truck as subject · as crias · a carga of the donkey · o café and os móveis on descarregar | object of load onto / into · this sand · sacks |
| Goal | where the freight goes | no + noun · em plus the article | no caminhão de entrega · em and sobre also in the definitions, with the vehicle as the object in the example · para, sobre, and a of a vehicle unprinted | onto · into · Cambridge onto the lorry · Oxford onto the truck |
| Location | the vehicle or other place that receives the load | direct object · or the subject of carregado, where that noun is the ship or the truck | o camião · um navio · um caminhão · o carrinho de mão · older Aulete also um homem and the cart as object of the bags | object of load or of load with · a truck · the tanker |
| Theme | the freight, when the place is the object | com + noun | com mercadorias · com tijolos · the participle keeps com produtos elétricos · de beside a vehicle unprinted on carregar · de is printed on a person, on fruit, and on descarregar of an aircraft | with · with timber · Spanish de or con · Italian di · French de · German mit plus dative · Russian bare instrumental |
| Passenger | the person taken on | object of a vehicle subject | 148 passageiros · 300 passageiros · the airplane is the subject · a passenger object with em or no of the vehicle is unprinted · cliente unprinted in the dictionary blocks | take passengers · Italian i passeggeri sull’autobus · French un client |
| Source | where the freight is taken off | unprinted beside a freight object of carregar · de on descarregar | a aeronave de todos os supérfluos · a estante de seus livros · older Aulete uma árvore dos frutos · the vehicle as object of descarregar leaves the freight out · descarregar o feno do camião unprinted | from · unload from the truck |
| Passive subject | the subject of carregado | the ship, freight left out · the truck, with com | O navio está sendo carregado no pier · estava totalmente carregado com produtos elétricos · a freight subject that keeps no is unprinted · a vehicle subject that keeps de is unprinted | was loaded with · were loaded onto |
Marking map. On the no frame, the direct object is the freight and no is the goal. On the other frame, the direct object is the place, and the freight is com where the bilingual line prints it. Priberam, Aulete, Michaelis, and Infopédia also print the place as the object and leave the freight out, with em or sobre in the definition. de beside a vehicle is not that freight. para o servidor is the computer. sobre os manifestantes is the attack. a outrem is the person who is not to bear the blame. Do not read carregar a arma, carregar a bateria, or carregar os ficheiros as this cargo frame.
| English or sibling frame | Printed line | Portuguese that prints it | What the gloss does |
|---|---|---|---|
| load X onto/into Y | Cambridge load this sand onto the lorry · Oxford onto the truck · Spanish patatas en la furgoneta · Italian i bagagli sull’automobile · French les bagages dans la voiture · German Kisten auf einen Lkw laden | carregar · Theme direct object · Goal no · os produtos no caminhão de entrega | same frame · the hay line is constructed · para, sobre, and a of a vehicle are unprinted · the WordReference English uses into |
| load Y with X | Oxford loading up a truck with timber · Cambridge business loaded with diesel oil · Spanish de patatas and con mercadería · Italian di bagagli · French de charbon · German mit Kohle | same verb · Location direct object · Theme com · um caminhão com mercadorias · o carrinho de mão com tijolos | English has one preposition, with · Portuguese prints com · de beside a vehicle is unprinted on this verb |
| one verb, both frames | both rows above are load · both rows are Spanish cargar · both rows are Italian caricare · both rows are French charger | both rows are carregar · Priberam numbers the vehicle-object sense apart from the carry sense · the com line and the no line sit in the bilingual blocks | Portuguese matches English, Spanish, Italian, and French in keeping one verb · German uses two verbs · Wikcionário’s translation list names German beladen under meter carga em and laden under the weapon sense · that list is not a Portuguese frame split |
| Spanish de and con | la furgoneta de patatas · el camión con mercadería · finite lines, split by source | com is printed beside the truck and the wheelbarrow · de beside a vehicle is unprinted on carregar · de is the person, the fruit, and descarregar of an aircraft | Spanish prints both prepositions in finite vehicle lines · Portuguese prints com for the freight beside the place |
| Italian di, con in a gloss | l’automobile di bagagli · Sabatini Coletti di, con un carico · the example is di carbone | com is in the finite bilingual lines · de beside a vehicle is unprinted | Italian prints di in the lines · Portuguese prints com |
| French de only | La péniche était chargée de charbon · avec unprinted | com on an active truck and on a participle whose subject is the truck · de on a vehicle participle is unprinted | French prints de · Portuguese prints com |
| German be- | beladen · Location accusative · Theme mit plus dative | the place-object frame of carregar · freight com · one verb | one Portuguese verb covers the German pair · English with and German mit meet Portuguese com |
| Russian bare instrumental | Г. баржу лесом · no с | com · a preposition · intransitive carregar com is a different shape, with no location object | Russian prints no preposition on that freight · Portuguese prints com |
| Japanese を + に | トラックに新米を積む · both English glosses sit on this shape | the no frame is the close match · the place-object frame is the other object choice | Japanese does not print Location を plus Theme で · Portuguese does print the place as object, with com |
| passengers | Italian i passeggeri sull’autobus · French charger un client · Spanish passenger of a vehicle unprinted | o avião carregava 148 passageiros · Este avião carrega 300 passageiros · no em and no no | Portuguese prints the passengers as the object of the airplane · a passenger object with the vehicle in em or no is unprinted · cliente is unprinted |
Portuguese carregar beside the two English frames, Spanish cargar, Italian caricare, the two German verbs, French charger, Japanese 積む, and Russian грузить. The Portuguese cards use lines the dictionaries print.
PT · carregar · no
Eles carregaram os produtos no caminhão de entrega.
WordReference · Theme direct object · Goal no
Move English load the goods into the delivery truck. The freight is the object. The truck is in em, written no. Priberam’s example makes the truck the object and leaves the freight out.
PT · carregar · com
carregar um caminhão com mercadorias
Cambridge · Location direct object · Theme com
Move English load a truck with goods. The Portuguese preposition in the example is com. The definition of that sense says colocar a carga em.
EN · load onto / into
How long will it take to load this sand onto the lorry? Sacks were being loaded onto the truck.
Cambridge learner · Oxford
Move Same English verb as the with-card. Portuguese prints this frame as a direct object plus no.
EN · load with
Men were loading up a truck with timber. The tanker was loaded with four million gallons of diesel oil.
Oxford · Cambridge business
Move The truck is the English object. Portuguese prints com. Cambridge glosses um caminhão com mercadorias with English with.
ES · cargar · de / con
Cargaron la furgoneta de patatas. Cargaron el camión con mercadería.
Diccionario del estudiante · Cambridge · see the Spanish page
Move Spanish prints finite de and finite con, split by source. Portuguese prints com beside the truck. de beside a vehicle is unprinted on carregar.
IT · caricare · di
c. l’automobile di bagagli, la nave di merci, la macchina di valigie
Treccani · see the Italian page · con is in the Sabatini gloss
Move Italian prints di in the lines. Sabatini Coletti names con in the gloss and prints di carbone. Portuguese prints com in the finite truck line.
DE · laden / beladen
Kisten auf einen Lkw laden. einen Wagen mit Kohle beladen.
Duden · DWDS · two verbs · see the German page
Move German splits the frames across two verbs. Portuguese prints both on carregar. mit is a preposition. Portuguese prints com.
FR · charger · de
La péniche était chargée de charbon.
Académie · see the French page · place is the subject · Theme de
Move One French verb, and the freight beside the place is de. Portuguese prints com on an active truck and on a truck participle. avec is unprinted. Portuguese de beside a vehicle is unprinted on carregar.
JA · 積む · に + を
トラックに新米を積む。
デジタル大辞泉 · Theme を · Goal に · both English glosses sit on this shape
Move One particle frame. Portuguese has the second object choice on carregar. An outer -sase- wrap is not a second headword and is not drawn.
RU · грузить · instrumental
Г. баржу лесом.
Ozhegov · Location accusative · Theme bare instrumental · see the Russian page
Move The barge is the object. Russian prints no preposition on the timber. Portuguese prints com.
Priberam’s headword line prints Conjugação: regular. Particípio: regular. Wikcionário calls it a regular verb of the first conjugation and prints the participle carregado. The present is carrego, carregas, carrega, carregamos, carregais, carregam. The preterite first-person plural is carregamos, marked as the Brazilian spelling, beside carregámos, marked as the European spelling. That pair is spelling. It is not two frames. Michaelis carregado is an adjective entry and prints no cargo line. An outer Japanese -sase- wrap is not a form of this verb. It is not a second headword, and this page does not draw it. Which theta role is the object is the revisable note Causative templates and argument selection. This page does not edit that note.
| Lemma | As printed | Shapes in the lines above | What stays off the cargo frame |
|---|---|---|---|
| carregar | Priberam transitive sense 1 for the vehicle · sense 2 for the passengers · Cambridge the com line · WordReference the no line · regular participle carregado | carregar · carregaram · carregava · carregamos · carregado · carregou | a weapon, a battery, a file, a fee, an attack, a button, a game |
| carregar-se | Priberam sense 23 · a árvore carregou-se de nêsperas · Michaelis Carregou-se de felicidade is not cargo | carregou-se | the sky, the face, happiness |
| recarregar | Priberam the batteries · Aulete the gun, the pen, the lighter, and the tree · Michaelis energies and a phone | recarregou · recarrega-se · recarregou-se | as pilhas · uma arma · o celular · no vehicle cargo line |
| descarregar | Priberam descarregar o camião · Aulete the ship, the coffee, and the aircraft · Michaelis the truck, the furniture, and the shelf | descarregar · descarregando · descarregaram · descarregavam | a weapon, a battery, a file, a dam, a feeling |
The participle carregado is the form in está sendo carregado and in estava totalmente carregado. lhe in Michaelis carregar-lhe a bateria is the battery of the stopped car. That line is electricity. se in carregou-se de nêsperas is the tree.
Weapon, battery, camera, computer, fee. Priberam prints carregar a arma, carregar a bateria, and não deverá nunca tentar carregar pilhas que não são recarregáveis. Michaelis prints Carregaram o fuzil com grosso calibre. That com is the calibre of a rifle. It is not the freight beside a truck. The same article prints carregar-lhe a bateria and a máquina está carregando os arquivos. Cambridge prints carregar a espingarda. Aulete prints carregar um revólver and carregar a bateria do celular. Priberam’s computing sense 20 is já carreguei os ficheiros para o servidor. Sense 26 is carregar a aplicação and o jogo ainda não carregou. Sense 19 is carregar a conta. Michaelis prints carregar o preço da gasolina. Those lines stay off the truck.
Attack, button, and direction. Priberam sense 14 prints carregar sem motivo sobre os manifestantes. Infopédia prints A polícia carregou sobre os manifestantes. Michaelis prints Os militares carregaram sobre os manifestantes and A polícia carregou os bandidos que fugiam. The crowd is sobre. That sobre is not a vehicle. Priberam sense 13, labeled [Portugal], prints carregue no manípulo and carreguei no botão. Wikcionário prints carrega no botão da janela and Digite o código e carregue Enter. Aulete sense 20, labeled Lus., prints Carregue o botão do elevador, with the button as the object. The regional label is this press sense. No source prints an European/Brazilian split on the cargo frame. camião beside caminhão, and carregamos beside carregámos, are spelling.
Body, blame, and a burden that is not a vehicle. WordReference prints Eu carrego meu filho nos ombros, under English ride. nos is em plus the article, and the noun is the shoulders. Priberam sense 15 prints não vou carregar a culpa a outrem. Sense 16 prints carregar o peso da idade. The person-object lines with de trabalho and de impostos are burden. They are not the truck frame. Aulete’s O temporal carregou com a lavoura de tomate is tr. + com of destruction. That com is not freight beside a vehicle.
A taxi client as its own object. The dictionary blocks opened here print passengers as passageiros, the object of an airplane. A block that prints um cliente, the way the French page prints un client, was not among them. Forum thread titles on WordReference are not filed. The labeled translation blocks and the dictionary senses are the ones used.
Argument difference. English load hay onto the truck and load the truck with hay are one verb, and the second freight is with. German prints the first frame on laden and the second on beladen. French prints both on charger, and the freight beside the place is de. Spanish prints both on cargar, and the freight beside the place is de or con, as the source prints it. Italian prints both on caricare, and the freight beside the place is di in the lines. Russian prints both on грузить, and the freight beside the place is a bare instrumental. Japanese prints Theme を and vehicle に. Portuguese prints both object choices on carregar. The goal of the freight, where a finite line prints it, is no. The freight beside the place, where a bilingual line prints it, is com. de beside a vehicle is unprinted on this verb. The hay sentences are constructed. The dictionary cousins are the lines with the real tags.
Printed cousins · then the constructed hay lines
✓ Eles carregaram os produtos no caminhão de entrega. WordReference
✓ carregar um caminhão com mercadorias Cambridge
✓ carregar o camião Priberam
✓ o avião carregava 148 passageiros Priberam
✓ Carregar o feno no caminhão. constructed on os produtos no caminhão de entrega
✓ Carregar o caminhão com feno. constructed on um caminhão com mercadorias
* Carregar o caminhão de feno. constructed · unprinted · de of the freight beside a vehicle
* Carregar o feno ao caminhão. constructed · unprinted · a of the vehicle
Each sketch is a working drawing. The subject is the loader, except where the vehicle is the subject of the printed line. On one frame the direct object is the freight and no is the goal. On the other the direct object is the place and com is the freight. Open one sketch at a time. Which theta role is the object is the revisable note Causative templates and argument selection. That note, following Dowty, chooses the object by Proto-Patient properties, and the property it uses is incremental theme. The moving freight is the closer match to that property. Whether the filled place is that property is open. This page does not edit that note, and it does not draw an outer Japanese -sase- wrap.
carregar · working, revisable
[ —
[ √carreg-
[Theme os produtos ]
[PP em [ o caminhão de entrega ]]]] ← no = em + o
← WordReference
no is the goal in this line. Priberam and Infopédia also use em and sobre in the definition, and their examples make the vehicle the object. para of a vehicle, sobre of a vehicle as a goal of freight, and a of a vehicle are unprinted. para o servidor has this shape of para and a file. That line stays off the cargo frame.
✓ Eles carregaram os produtos no caminhão de entrega. WordReference
* Carregar o feno ao caminhão. constructed · unprinted
carregar · the place is the object · working, revisable
[ —
[ √carreg-
[Location um caminhão ]
[PP com [ mercadorias ]]]] ← Cambridge
[ —
[ √carreg-
[Location o camião ]]] ← Priberam · freight left out
The bilingual lines print com. Priberam, Aulete, and Michaelis print the vehicle as the object and leave the freight out. de beside that vehicle is unprinted. de trabalho and de fruta have the same preposition and a different object. Reflexive carregou-se de nêsperas has de and no vehicle object. Intransitive carregas com as compras has com and no location object.
✓ carregar um caminhão com mercadorias Cambridge
✓ carregar o camião Priberam
Burden and fruit · working, revisable
[ —
[ √carreg-
[Person o funcionário ]
[PP de [ trabalho ]]]] ← Priberam · de trabalho precedes the person
[ —
[ √carreg- se
[PP de [ nêsperas ]]]] ← no vehicle object
Priberam files de trabalho under making someone bear a weight. The fruit line is Tornar ou ficar cheio. The preposition is de, and these lines are not the truck. Aulete’s aircraft line de todos os supérfluos is descarregar.
✓ tentou não carregar de trabalho o funcionário Priberam
Participle · working, revisable
[ o navio
[ está sendo carregado
[PP em [ o pier ]]]] ← vehicle · freight left out
← no pier is the dock
[ o caminhão
[ estava carregado
[PP com [ produtos elétricos ]]]] ← vehicle subject · com stays
WordReference’s pier line makes the ship the subject and leaves the freight out. The electrical-goods line makes the truck the subject and keeps com. The English headword of that second block is charge. French était chargée de charbon makes the barge the subject and keeps de. A Portuguese participle that makes the truck the subject and keeps de is unprinted. A participle that makes the goods the subject and keeps no is unprinted. descarregando o navio is active. The ship is the object.
✓ O navio está sendo carregado no pier. WordReference
✓ O caminhão estava totalmente carregado com produtos elétricos WordReference · English headword charge
Working · the printed Portuguese freight preposition beside the place is com
[ —
[ √LOAD
[Theme goods ]
[PP onto [ the truck ]]]] ← English onto / into
← Portuguese no
← Italian su / in / sopra
← French sur / dans
← Spanish en
← German laden
← Japanese を + に
← Russian accusative + на/в
[ —
[ √LOAD
[Location a truck ]
[PP with [ goods ]]]] ← English with
← Portuguese com
← German beladen
← Spanish de or con
← Italian di
← French de
← Russian bare instrumental
← Japanese gloss only
Priberam prints the place-object frame of carregar and does not split it onto a second verb. Cambridge prints com beside the truck. Spanish prints finite de as well as finite con. Italian prints di. French prints de and does not print avec. German prints the second frame on beladen. Russian prints a bare instrumental. Japanese prints both English glosses on Theme を plus Goal に.
Working paper · October 2026 · Portuguese micro-entry · beyond Index 2
carregar prints both frames on one verb. The freight is the direct object and the goal is no. The place is the direct object and the freight is com. de beside a vehicle is unprinted on this verb. Spanish prints finite de and finite con. Italian prints di. French prints de. German splits the frames across laden and beladen. Russian prints a bare instrumental. Japanese prints one を plus に frame.
Portuguese frames: Priberam for carregar, descarregar, and recarregar. Infopédia, the monolingual entry, for the definition and the shopping line. Aulete, the modern entry and the older block on the same page, for carregar, descarregar, and recarregar. Michaelis for carregar, carregado, descarregar, and recarregar. Cambridge Global Portuguese–English for the truck line. WordReference Portuguese–English, the labeled translation blocks. Wikcionário for the gloss, the participle, and the preterite spelling note. English, Spanish, Italian, German, French, Japanese, and Russian frames are the ones already on the sibling load pages. Houaiss, Collins, Aurélio, Luft, 501 Portuguese Verbs, Ciberdúvidas, Corpus do Português, and CETEMPúblico were not opened.
Records carregar with the freight as the direct object and the goal in no, and with the place as the direct object and the freight in com. English load prints both frames on one verb and uses with. Spanish prints de and con. Italian prints di. French prints de. German prints the second frame on beladen. Russian prints a bare instrumental. Japanese prints both English glosses on を plus に. All of this is a working claim, revisable.