Working paper.
Japanese-only micro-entry from
Allocate_Earmark_Comparison §11.1 Group A (wariate-suru / tō-o waru · ni-Goal, o-Theme), sharing √ALLOCATE_GOAL geometry with the English twin
allocate-goal.html and earmark sister geometry from
Lexical_Entry_Earmark_Argument_Structure. Constructed diagnostics diagnose particles, Double-
o, Goal vs Purpose, MeasureP / floating counters, and HAVE sliding; they are not spontaneous-speech citations. Mandarin / Romance / Navajo companions in the same DOCX are pointed only — this tick does not deepen them.
Constructed examples.
Frames below are packaging hypotheses aligned with Group A notes (“Japanese wariate-suru / tō-o waru lean allocate (ni-Goal, o-Theme); yotō-suru / ategau can lean earmark / set-aside. Purpose tame-ni on both; Goal ni on allocate-verbs. Double-o still unused.”). Designation-plus-Goal-address is e2. Spending, transfer out of the reserve, and HAVE are not entailed as defaults. Do not fake elicitation.
Beyond Index 2.
Index 2 does not list Japanese under Allocation, and it does not list
allocate as an Index 2 lemma. Index 2 Allocation cites book, reserve, and schedule only. Like
deduct · Japanese and
sell · Japanese, this root sits
Beyond Index 2 as a Group A sense×language page. Keep
ni-Goal as the listed third; do not collapse to earmark’s
tame-ni Purpose or grant’s required HAVE.
Scout / deferred.
Mandarin 拨给 / 分配给, Romance destinar / allouer / stanziare, and Navajo classificatory-stem packaging remain labeled speculation/scout. Relative productivity of 配分する / 充当する vs primary 割り当てる, and of light-noun 割り当てする vs the lexical verb, is scout-leaning where the extract lists forms without ranking them. 当を割る (tō-o waru) is logged from the comparison paper as allocate-leaning — not a second root invented here. No fake elicitation.
Other allocate roots off this page.
This page is allocateGOAL only (resources to an office). Scout/flag only — do not import NegQ: allocatePOST (キムを夜勤に割り当てた · assignTASK posting), allocateASCRIBE (責任を請負業者に割り当てた · attributeATT / blame), allocateSLOT (三時間を問題に割り当てた · Time as Theme). Earmark has none of those distractors. Japanese 割り当てる is a common POST verb — that cloth is not this page.
Hierarchy
Same inventory as English allocateGOAL. Not three co-arguments of one V predicting a stable Double-o and a transfer. Surface count can name the president, 14M BTC, and the ministry — but the listed third is a Goal individual y via Japanese ni, not a Purpose property via tame-ni (earmark). HAVE(y,m) is optional / speaker-variable, not required. Writing those three as sisters of a grant-like Appl_HAVE predicts productive Double-o and a drawing-rights challenge to e2. Japanese keeps the middle, and it still refuses two o.
Intended labeling (shared with English)
√ALLOCATEGOAL + Theme (MeasureP ⟨Amount, Denomination⟩ · o) + Goal (ni-PP / Appl_GOAL) · DESIGNATE · optional HAVE
Voice introduces Agent / Initiator with authority. Theme is the measuring inner argument — often a Measure QP ⟨n, U⟩ (14M BTC) under ACC o. Goal is an individual (office, ministry, lab, budget line) under ni. Optional Purpose remains Type B tame-ni / yō-ni on top of Goal. Spending / transfer / HAVE are not listed as required results. Light-noun / lexical-verb packaging (割り当てる, 割り当てする, 配分する) keeps one GOAL geometry.
14M BTC = one MeasureP. Orthography / #P morphology is not extra arity. Amount and Denomination share one Case object. Composition is V(#P), not V(n)(U). Hom(m, e): the designation is measured by the quantity. Floating counters under negation still split N from Num+# — they do not split Amount from unit as two verbal sisters (MeasureP_Japanese_Counters).
Working hierarchy: Agent > Theme > Goal (> optional Purpose, Time, Source — high / peripheral). Theme outranks Goal for measuring; Goal can promote in passive (unlike earmark’s Beneficiary). What Group A Japanese changes is particle cloth. What it does not change is the inventory.
Neo-Davidsonian sketch (comparison §3)
∃e [ DESIGNATE(e)
∧ THEME(e, m)
∧ GOAL(e, y)
∧ Hom(m, e) ]
· HAVE(y, m) optional / speaker-variable — not listed as required
Contrast √EARMARK: DESIGNATE(e) ∧ RESOURCE(e,m) ∧ RESTRICTED_FOR(e,m,P) ∧ Hom(m,e) — no HAVE. Contrast grantGIVE: Appl_HAVE required. Japanese spells Goal as ni, Purpose as tame-ni.
Japanese frames · Case clothes
Theme object under o; Goal as ni-PP that can promote. Double-o is unused — Japanese does not copy English’s degraded DOC as two ACC Themes. Four-place surface: ni-Goal + tame-ni Purpose. Primary lemma: 割り当てる / wariateru. Light-noun 割り当てする / wariate-suru is the same GOAL cloth. Companion 配分する / haibun-suru stays allocate-leaning (split-among Goal). 充当する / jūtō-suru is a hinge toward Purpose / earmark — flagged, not merged.
- ✓ 大統領は省に 14M BTC を割り当てた。 canonical · o-Theme · ni-Goal
- ✓ 大統領は省に 14M BTC を技術のために割り当てた。 four-place · ni-Goal + tame-ni Purpose
- ✓ エネルギーを買うために研究室に資金を割り当てた。 Purpose infinitive · Type B extra
- ✓ 余剰を割り当てた。 Goal contextually bound
- ✓ 技術のために 14M を割り当てた。 Goal dropped · looks like earmark · packaging change
- ✓ 省に 14M BTC を配分した。 haibun companion · same GOAL cloth
- ✓ 14M BTC を省に割り当てした。 light-noun wariate-suru · same geometry
- * 大統領は省を 14M BTC を割り当てた。 no Double-o DOC · Goal ≠ second ACC
- ✓ 14M BTC は省に割り当てられた。 Theme QP promotes
- ✓ 省は 14M BTC を割り当てられた。 Goal promotes · grant-like · * on earmark Ben
- * 省は 14M BTC を充てがわれた。 earmark contrast · Ben ≠ Goal-promote · ategau
- ✓ 研究室は 14M BTC を交付された。 grant · HAVE Recipient promotes cleanly
- * 新技術を 14M BTC を割り当てた。 Purpose ≠ DOC object
- * トランプが勝つことを 14M BTC に割り当てた。 Goal ≠ settlement Content
- * キムを夜勤に割り当てた。 allocatePOST · off this page
- * 責任を請負業者に割り当てた。 allocateASCRIBE · off this page
- * 三時間を問題に割り当てた。 allocateSLOT · off this page
Passive · Theme vs Goal vs Purpose
✓ 14M BTC は省に割り当てられた。 QP promotes as a whole
✓ 省に割り当てられた資金 … adjectival · e2 address state
✓ 省は 14M BTC を割り当てられた。 Goal promotes · hinge vs earmark
* 14M は BTC を省に割り当てられた。 Amount ≠ separate promote
* BTC は 14M を省に割り当てられた。 U ≠ separate promote
* 新技術は 14M BTC を割り当てられた。 Purpose stays tame-ni / yō-ni
* 省は 14M BTC を充てがわれた。 earmark Ben contrast
ni vs tame-ni · keep the attachments apart
✓ 省に Goal (individual) · core third on this root
✓ 技術のために / 新技術のために Purpose (use) · Type B extra on allocate
✓ 省のために odd as only third if ni is available · Ben reading possible
✓ エネルギーを買うために Purpose infinitive · Type B
* 0.99 ETH のために on this root Theme₂ of SWAP · that is trade
* トランプが勝つために on this root as listed third Proposition of bet
Companions · one GOAL geometry, one hinge
✓ 割り当てる / 割り当てする primary · lexical verb / light-noun
✓ 配分する haibun · split-among Goal · allocate-leaning
✓ 当を省に割った。 tō-o waru · extract allocate-leaning · scout productivity
? 充当する + ni Goal vs tame-ni Purpose jūtō hinge · destinar-class · do not merge
✓ 充てがう / 用途する ategau / yotō · earmark / set-aside lean · pointer only
MeasureP WH · denomination diagnostics
WH forces Amount ≠ Denomination inside one Case object. Verbal WH sees the Theme MeasureP under o, not unit and degree as two objects of allocate. Same MeasureP pattern as payGIVE’s Amount, sell’s Price, chargeFEE’s fee, deduct’s decrement, bet’s Stake, and earmark’s Resource — here the MeasureP is the addressed Theme (ACC), and Goal stays a selected ni-PP (or promoted).
- ✓ 省にいくら / どれだけの BTC を割り当てたのか。 unit bound
- ✓ 省にいくら割り当てたのか。 unit contextually bound
- ✓ 何を省に割り当てたのか。 bare WHAT · Theme
- ✓ 何の通貨で 14M を割り当てたのか。 U recoding
- * 何を 14M を省に割り当てたのか。 LBC · stranded n · Double-o shape
- * いくら BTC を省に割り当てたのか。 LBC-style strand · Amount leaving unit · JA float confirmation open
- ✓ 誰に 14M BTC を割り当てたのか。 Goal
- ✓ 何のために 14M BTC を割り当てたのか。 Purpose extra
- ? 何に 14M BTC を割り当てたのか。 Goal is an individual, not a use
- * 誰に 14M BTC を充てがったのか。 as allocate Goal ni-Goal is wrong cloth on earmark-leaning ategau
- ✓ 誰にどれだけの BTC を割り当てたのか。 Superiority · Theme > Goal · both WH
Floating counters under -nakatta (open confirmation)
Group A open item: Japanese floating counters under -nakatta on 割り当てる should still split N from Num+# rather than Amount from unit — the MeasureP_Japanese_Counters note. Counters ride the QP; they are not a second object. Double-o remains unused by Goal and unused by U. This tick logs the prediction; it does not invent a closed elicitation paradigm.
Superiority ranks Agent > Theme > Goal > (optional Purpose / Time / Source). Amount and Denomination never compete as two verbal WH-items. Cheap NegQ association tracks the Case object: ACC MeasureP under 割り当てる. Goal-ni is selected enough to WH with dare-ni; it is not a second ACC.
Geometry · allocateGOAL ≠ earmark ≠ grantGIVE ≠ uru ≠ nyūkin
In 大統領は省に 14M BTC を割り当てた, the BTC is addressed to an office. The ministry need not HAVE drawing rights. Spending is not e2. That is Allocation with Goal flavour — between Purpose-restriction (earmark / 充てがう) and conferral (grant / 交付する).
- ≠ earmark / 充てがう / 用途する. Shared designation, MeasureP, authority, Type B Purpose, missing spend-true. Split: listed third is Goal individual y via ni (allocate) vs Purpose property P via tame-ni (earmark). Goal promotes (✓ 省は 14M BTC を割り当てられた); earmark Beneficiary does not (*省は 14M BTC を充てがわれた). HAVE idle on earmark, sliding on allocate.
- ≠ grantGIVE / 交付する / 与える. Shared promotable human third and ni-frame available. Split: grant requires Appl_HAVE / HAVE-RIGHT; allocate’s HAVE is optional. Grant has Recipient-as-HAVE; allocate refuses Double-o and does not require drawing rights. Follow-up いや、省は引き出し権を得ていない challenges grant e2; on allocate it is speaker-variable (budget-speak vs disbursement-speak).
- ≠ book / reserve / schedule. Same Allocation family (Index 2 lists those three). Split: reserve a cabin for the team is Beneficiary; schedule for Friday is Time; allocate 14M BTC 省に is Goal. Earmark is Purpose flavour of the same family.
- ≠ 売る / sell. Sell: Recipient HAS goods; Price stays inside de. Allocate: Theme is ACC MeasureP of the designation; 省に is Goal, not Price. No SWAP inversion. Spending not entailed.
- ≠ bet / 賭ける. Shared MeasureP packaging. Split: bet’s third is settlement Content (Proposition); allocate’s is a Goal individual. *トランプが勝つことを割り当てた — Goal is not Settle(p).
- ≠ chargeFEE / payGIVE / deduct / creditFIN. Shared MeasureP Hom available. Split: chargeFEE / pay write levy or Appl_HAVE transfer; deduct writes FROM decrement (kara); creditFIN writes ledger HAS_ON_BOOKS (ni Account). Allocate tags/addresses a line without requiring those results. Particle overlap (ni on creditFIN Account vs allocate Goal) is packaging coincidence, not geometry identity — FIN entails HAS_ON_BOOKS; allocate does not.
- HAVE as sliding feature. Follow-up いや、省は引き出し権を得ていない: idle challenge to earmark e2; default challenge to grant e2; speaker-variable on allocate. That middle is why institutional Japanese keeps 割り当てる next to 交付する.
- Restriction / address-true is e2. A follow-up that denies spending or HAVE does not (by default) deny the allocate event. Reallocate (再割り当て) redirects Goal; later event.
Shells, ApplP, and Case
Base tree (Japanese · Larson-shell sketch)
VoiceP [ 大統領ga
VP [ √ALLOCATE_GOAL / √WARIATE [ MeasureP [ Amount 14M ] [ N BTC ] ]o ]
GoalP / Appl_GOAL [ ni [ 省 ] ]
(PurpP [ tame-ni [ 技術 ] ]) ]
Light packaging (same geometry):
割り当てる · 割り当てする · 配分する
— lexical verb / light-noun / companion; Goal stays ni
Voice introduces Agent with AUTHORITY(x,e) as a selectional / felicity conjunct — not a fifth argument. Presidents, treasuries, CFOs, protocols, and statutes pass; bare persons need a hat; weather fails. Theme sits as Incremental Theme of the designation under ACC o. Goal attaches as Appl_GOAL / wrapper-K spelled ni — listed enough to promote, not listed enough to be a stable second ACC the way grant’s Recipient is. Purpose, when present, is Type B tame-ni outside the first phase. Putting required HAVE in is how the grant cloth (交付する) is written — a different root packaging.
Japanese assigns ACC to the Theme. Goal is ni-PP (or promoted to subject). Purpose, Time, Source are further PPs. Passive promotes Theme QP as a whole, or Goal (✓), never Amount alone, never U alone, never Purpose into subject. Double-o is unused.
Voice filter · authority
✓ 誰が / 何が省に 14M BTC を割り当てたのか。
✓ 大統領 / 議会 / 法案 / 財務省が割り当てた。 office / statute / body
* 天気が省に 14M BTC を割り当てた。 not an Allocator
✓ 14M BTC は大統領によって省に割り当てられた。
✓ 省は大統領によって 14M BTC を割り当てられた。 Goal promote + ni-yotte Agent
Same authority filter as earmark; stronger than deduct’s Allocator-ish filter; different from blame’s Judge filter.
DOC continuum · Japanese refuses the English middle as Double-o
* 大統領は省を 14M BTC を充てがった。 earmark · no DOC
* 大統領は省を 14M BTC を割り当てた。 allocate · Double-o unused (English DOC is only degraded / variable)
✓ 財団は研究室に 14M BTC を交付した。 grant · ni Recipient · HAVE
English’s speaker-variable ?*allocated the ministry 14M* does not license two ACC Themes in Japanese. NegQ cheapness: Theme QP under o is cheap; Goal needs ni (or promotion).
Type A · 〜させる wrap
✓ 上司は財務省に 14M BTC を省へ割り当てさせなかったのか。 outer Neg denies causing · causee = ni (≠ Goal)
* 上司は財務省を 14M BTC を省へ割り当てさせなかった。 Double-o under CAUSE
* 上司は天気に 14M BTC を省へ割り当てさせなかったのか。 weather still not inner Allocator
Type A -sase- over inner GOAL allows Causee ni and still forbids two o. The Theme stays the inner o. Goal stays Goal. Purpose stays Type B.
Underivables (Japanese · this root)
- * 新技術は 14M BTC を割り当てられた。 Purpose ≠ ACC / subject
- * 14M は BTC を省に割り当てられた。 Amount ≠ separate passive
- * BTC は 14M を省に割り当てられた。 U ≠ separate passive
- * 何を 14M を省に割り当てたのか。 LBC · stranded n
- * トランプが勝つことを 14M BTC に割り当てた。 Goal ≠ Content
- * 天気が省に 14M BTC を割り当てた。 Voice filter
- * 省は 14M BTC を充てがわれた。 earmark Ben cloth · use this root / grant
- * 大統領は省を 14M BTC を割り当てた。 no Double-o
- * キムを夜勤に割り当てた。 POST distractor · off page
- * 責任を請負業者に割り当てた。 ASCRIBE distractor · off page
- * 三時間を問題に割り当てた。 SLOT distractor · off page
- * 上司は天気に 14M BTC を省へ割り当てさせなかったのか。 〜させる does not wash Voice filter
NegQ pointer · association sites
Negative questions on allocateGOAL read the Allocation-plus-Goal geometry; they do not invent a fourth theta name. Neg sits high and associates downward. Cheap inner associate = Theme QP in the ni-frame (Goal if promoted). Purpose stays tame-ni when present. Spend-true missing as default; HAVE challenge speaker-variable.
Japanese NegQ / WH–Neg core (from Allocate_Earmark_Comparison §11.1 + earmark NegQ)
✓ 大統領は省に 14M BTC を割り当てなかったのか。
✓ 技術のために省に 14M BTC を割り当てなかったのか。
✓ 14M BTC は省に割り当てられたのか。
✓ 省は 14M BTC を割り当てられたのか。 Goal promote · * on earmark
* 14M は BTC を割り当てられたのか。 / BTC は 14M を割り当てられたのか。
✓ 省にどれだけの BTC を割り当てなかったのか。
* 何を 14M を省に割り当てなかったのか。 LBC under Neg
✓ 誰に 14M BTC を割り当てなかったのか。 Goal
✓ 何のために 14M BTC を割り当てなかったのか。 Purpose extra
? 何に 14M BTC を割り当てなかったのか。 Goal ≠ use-property
* 誰に 14M BTC を充てがわなかったのか。 as allocate Goal earmark contrast
✓ その資金はまだ省に割り当てられているのではないか。 e2 state
HAVE follow-up いや、省は引き出し権を得ていない: speaker-variable on allocate (idle on earmark; challenges grant). Missing defaults: no spend-true; Purpose-complete missing. Partial answers that swap quantity confirm the Theme cut.
Group A packaging · this tick Japanese GOAL only
Group A (English, Japanese, Mandarin, Navajo) keeps the Goal vs Purpose Case split under Neg. This tick is Japanese allocateGOAL only — 省に 14M BTC を割り当てなかった (o-Theme, ni-Goal); *省を 14M BTC を割り当てなかった (no Double-o); Purpose tame-ni extra. English twin is live at allocate-goal.html. Mandarin: 拨给 / 分配给 write Goal with 给; 为了 marks Purpose (earmark diagnostic); 把 fronts the whole QP — pointed, not deepened. Navajo: classificatory handling stems plus outer purpose or beneficiary postpositions; restriction-without-Goal vs address-to-office is particles and context, not two inner Patients — remains open/scout. Label speculation; do not fake elicitation.
Open items
- 充当する / 配分する productivity. 配分する stays allocate-leaning; 充当する is destinar-class hinge (Goal-leaning ni vs Purpose-leaning tame-ni). Relative naturalness needs controlled elicitation — flagged scout-leaning, not closed. spec
- 当を割る (tō-o waru). Extract allocate-leaning (o-Theme, ni-Goal). Not ranked against 割り当てる. spec
- Mandarin 拨给 / 分配给 / 把. 给 writes Goal (allocate diagnostic); 为了 marks Purpose (earmark diagnostic); 把 fronts the whole QP. Predicted from the comparison paper, not elicited. spec
- Romance destinar / allouer / affecter / stanziare. DAT / à / a Goal clitic is the allocate diagnostic; cheap Neg associate. destinar a is hinge. Companion elicitation. spec
- Polish GEN-neg on allocation — GEN on the Theme QP in the to-frame, not on Purpose, not on a stranded unit; Goal DAT/PP should refuse GEN unless Goal is ACC. Same prediction as bet / deduct / creditFIN. spec
- Floating counters under -nakatta. Confirm float still splits N from Num+# rather than Amount from unit on 割り当てる — open item already listed in the MeasureP counters note.
- HAVE sliding — budget-speak vs disbursement-speak packaging tests on 割り当てる vs 交付する; do not force grant’s drawing-rights default.
- Outer CAUSE (〜させる). Site on the making vs on the designation; Goal may promote under wrap; HAVE still not required; Double-o still unused.
- POST / ASCRIBE / SLOT distractors — keep off this NegQ profile; 割り当てる is a common POST verb in Japanese. Separate stubs if deepened later.
Index 2 citations for this class
Class table. Volume 3 Allocation names reserve, book, schedule, appropriate, earmark, allocate. Index 2 lists book, reserve, and schedule only — not allocate, not earmark, and not Japanese. The table is that Index 2 class. This page and
English allocateGOAL /
earmark are Beyond Index 2 companions (Goal flavour vs Purpose flavour).
Languages Index 2 does not list for this class are left off the table. Japanese has no Index 2 Allocation cell — this page is Beyond Index 2. Romance destinar / allouer DAT-clitic cheapness is the Goal diagnostic earmark will fail — scout only this tick.
Corpus filenames
Primary extract for this micro-entry; companions supply earmark sister geometry and Neg association. DOCX originals under the Tritransitive lit tree (lit/grok-tritransitive/files/). Text extract used this tick: /workspace/allocate_earmark_extract.txt (from Allocate_Earmark_Comparison.docx §11.1 Group A). Sister page: allocate-goal.html.
- Allocate_Earmark_Comparison.docx primary · §11.1 JA wariate-suru / tō-o waru · ni-Goal · o-Theme
- Lexical_Entry_Earmark_Argument_Structure.docx sister · Allocation Purpose
- Negative_Questions_Earmark.docx Neg association · spend≠entailed · who-to contrast
- Negative_Questions_Grant.docx HAVE challenge parking · allocate middle
- Grant_Award_Comparison.docx conferral neighbor
- MeasureP_Japanese_Counters.docx float splits N from Num+# — allocate verbal MeasureP host
- INDEX2_Verbs.txt JA Allocation cell absent · Risk / kakeru only; allocate not Index 2
Series placement: Japanese sense×language twin of English allocateGOAL; lexical-entry companion to earmark, grantGIVE, book / reserve / schedule, deduct · Japanese, creditFIN · Japanese, payGIVE · Japanese, and sell · Japanese. Feeds the Allocation cell of the Japanese measuring grid with Goal as listed third and HAVE sliding. Does not reopen Type A causation-chain papers. Does not invent ZH/Romance/NV elicitation. Does not import allocatePOST / ASCRIBE / SLOT.